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Pallet racking inspection checklist

A regular in-house pallet racking inspection. Record each damaged component by aisle, bay and beam level, rate it green, amber or red, photograph it and set who repairs it and by when. Amber damage asks whether the rack is labelled so it is not reloaded, and red damage asks whether it has been offloaded and isolated. General checks cover load notices, floor fixings, beam locks, column guards and loads. Every question is listed below, and you can fill the live form in on this page.

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What should a pallet racking inspection checklist include?

A pallet racking inspection checklist should record each damaged component by location, its green, amber or red rating and the action taken, and check load notices, floor fixings, beam safety locks, column guards, upright alignment, loads and pallets, and that aisles are clear. It should also record who is responsible for racking safety and when the racking last had an inspection by a technically competent person.

Last updated . Facts checked by the SiteSurvey team on 17 October 2026 against HSE HSG76, Warehousing and storage: a guide to health and safety (racking inspection and table 11) and SEMA, the Storage Equipment Manufacturers' Association: guide to racking inspections.

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Walk Cam route · four guided clips

Record the racking inspection on video

Record bay identity, upright and beam surfaces, then a wider location view for the racking safety process.

Record the aisle, bay and rack reference before filming from a safe authorised position. Move from wide context to visible upright or beam concerns. Do not enter restricted areas, climb or disturb loads. Send findings through the site racking safety process.

See the footage in a report

A fictional six-page example with the four points, twelve stills from the clips, observations, follow-up actions and the limits of a visual record.

View the visual evidence (PDF) ↗ · Download the full sample report

Visual evidence page from the racking damage visual inspection sample report, with footage stills and observations

A phone clip is a location and condition record. It cannot measure damage tolerances, confirm loading, structural capacity or classify risk. Trained internal checks and competent expert inspection remain separate under the site regime. Example footage was generated in Google Flow and the observations are scripted; no real site is shown. Walk Cam works inside any form in the app. How Walk Cam works · All visual inspections

Every question in the racking inspection template

A pallet racking inspection: damage by aisle, bay and level with green, amber and red ratings, offload actions, general checks and the date of the last expert inspection. 4 sections and 68 questions. Follow-up questions and guidance appear only when an answer calls for them, so the person on site never sees the ones that do not apply.

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Add this form to a project in SiteSurvey and it fills in what the project already knows, so nobody on site retypes it and every form on the job uses the same names. Anything filled in can still be changed.

  • Project: the project name
  • Client: the project's customer
  • Site: the site, when the form is opened for a space or a product
  • Site address: the site address, from the space or the project

Inspection details

  • ProjectShort answer
    Fills in from the project name
  • ClientShort answer
    Fills in from the project's customer
  • Site*Short answer
    Fills in from the site, when the form is opened for a space or a product
  • Site addressShort answer
    Fills in from the site address, from the space or the project
  • Date of inspection*Date
  • TimeTime
  • Warehouse, area or aisles inspected*Short answer
  • Inspected by*Short answer
  • Person responsible for racking safety (PRRS)Short answer

    The named person who manages racking safety on site and sets how often it is inspected.

  • Type of inspection*Choose one
    • Regular in-house inspection (weekly or as set by the PRRS)
    • After an impact or reported damage
    • Expert inspection by a technically competent person
  • Date of the last expert inspectionDate
  • Days since the expert inspectionWorked out by the form
    Shown when “Date of the last expert inspection” is answered and “Date of inspection” is answered
  • GuidanceSources. HSE HSG76, Warehousing and storage: a guide to health and safety; BS EN 15635:2008, which sets out the PRRS role, regular in-house inspections and an expert inspection at intervals of not more than 12 months; and SEMA guidance on damage limits and the green, amber and red categories.
  • CheckMore than 12 months since the expert inspection. HSE warehousing guidance (HSG76) says a technically competent person should inspect racking at intervals of not more than 12 months, alongside regular in-house inspections like this one. BS EN 15635:2008 (application and maintenance of storage equipment) sets the same 12-month maximum for expert inspection and the role of the person responsible for racking safety (PRRS). SEMA (Storage Equipment Manufacturers' Association) guidance gives the damage limits used for the categories.
    Shown only when the answers above make it relevant

Damage found

  • GuidanceDamage categories (HSE HSG76, table 11, based on SEMA guidance). Green: within the limit, safe for further service; record it and look at it again at later inspections. Amber: hazardous damage needing action as soon as possible; once the load is removed, do not reload it until repaired. Amber damage not repaired within 4 weeks should be treated as red. Red: very serious damage; offload and isolate the area immediately until repaired.
  • Did you find any damage?Yes or No
  • Damage
    Repeat for each damage item. Each one asks:
    Shown when “Did you find any damage?” is Yes
    • Aisle, bay and beam level*Short answer
    • Component*Choose one
      • Upright
      • Beam
      • Bracing (diagonal or horizontal)
      • Base plate or floor fixing
      • Beam connector or safety lock
      • Decking or pallet support
      • Column guard
      • Other
    • What is the damage?*Notes
    • Beam length between uprights (mm)Number

      From the rack drawing or the beam label, or measure it.

      Shown when “Component” is “Beam”
    • Sag at mid-span under load (mm)Number

      Run a string line from end to end under the loaded beam and measure the gap at the middle. Measure from photo gives an estimate from a photo square on to the bay with a tape held at the gap: treat it as a guide, and use the tape reading if it is near the limit.

      Shown when “Component” is “Beam”
    • Span / 200 for this beam (mm)Worked out by the form
      Shown only when the answers above make it relevant
    • Span divided by the sagWorked out by the form
      Shown only when the answers above make it relevant
    • WarningMore sag than span/200, the usual limit for a loaded pallet racking beam (EN 15635 and SEMA guidance). The beam may be overloaded or damaged: offload it and ask the racking supplier or an expert inspector before it is used again.
      Shown only when the answers above make it relevant
    • Category*Choose one
      • Green: record and watch
      • Amber: repair soon
      • Red: offload now
    • CheckAmber. Do not put new loads on this rack once it is emptied, and arrange a repair within 4 weeks.
      Shown when “Category” is “Amber: repair soon”
    • Is it labelled so it is not reloaded until repaired?Yes or No
      Shown when “Category” is “Amber: repair soon”
    • WarningRed. Offload the affected racking now and keep it out of use until it has been repaired.
      Shown when “Category” is “Red: offload now”
    • Has it been offloaded and isolated?Yes or No
      Shown when “Category” is “Red: offload now”
    • Repair by (who and date)Short answer
      Shown only when the answers above make it relevant
    • PhotosPhotos
  • Red itemsWorked out by the form
    Shown when “Did you find any damage?” is Yes
  • Amber itemsWorked out by the form
    Shown when “Did you find any damage?” is Yes
  • Green itemsWorked out by the form
    Shown when “Did you find any damage?” is Yes
  • Red items not yet offloadedWorked out by the form
    Shown when “Did you find any damage?” is Yes
  • Amber items not labelledWorked out by the form
    Shown when “Did you find any damage?” is Yes
  • Beams over span/200Worked out by the form
    Shown when “Did you find any damage?” is Yes
  • WarningRed damage still loaded. Offload and isolate it now, before you leave the aisle.
    Shown only when the answers above make it relevant
  • Walk Cam: racking damage visual inspectionWalk Cam video with voice-to-text

    Optional. Film the four guided points on the SiteSurvey app; each clip keeps its spoken note.

General checks

  • Load notices displayed, readable and matching the configurationChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “Load notices displayed, readable and matching the configuration” is “Defect”
  • Floor fixings in place, floor not cracked or unevenChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “Floor fixings in place, floor not cracked or uneven” is “Defect”
  • Beam safety locks fitted on every beamChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “Beam safety locks fitted on every beam” is “Defect”
  • Column guards and end-of-aisle protectors in place and undamagedChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “Column guards and end-of-aisle protectors in place and undamaged” is “Defect”
  • Uprights plumb, no visible lean or bowingChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “Uprights plumb, no visible lean or bowing” is “Defect”
  • Loads within the rated capacity, pallets sound and sitting squarelyChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “Loads within the rated capacity, pallets sound and sitting squarely” is “Defect”
  • Decking, mesh and pallet supports in placeChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “Decking, mesh and pallet supports in place” is “Defect”
  • Aisles clear, no items stored in flue spaces or on the floor in frontChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “Aisles clear, no items stored in flue spaces or on the floor in front” is “Defect”
  • No unauthorised changes to beam levels or configurationChoose one
    • OK
    • Defect
    • Not applicable
  • What is wrong?Short answer
    Shown when “No unauthorised changes to beam levels or configuration” is “Defect”
  • General checks OKWorked out by the form
  • DefectsWorked out by the form
  • PhotosPhotos

Actions and sign-off

  • Overall result*Choose one
    • No damage needing action
    • Repairs needed (amber)
    • Areas offloaded and isolated (red)
  • Summary for the PRRSNotes
  • Next in-house inspection dueDate

    Set by the PRRS. Often weekly, depending on how busy the area is.

  • Days to the next in-house inspectionWorked out by the form
    Shown when “Date of inspection” is answered and “Next in-house inspection due” is answered
  • Next expert inspection dueDate

    BS EN 15635:2008 and HSG76: no more than 12 months after the last expert inspection.

  • Days to the next expert inspectionWorked out by the form
    Shown when “Date of inspection” is answered and “Next expert inspection due” is answered
  • CheckThe next expert inspection is more than 12 months after the last one. Check the date.
    Shown only when the answers above make it relevant
  • CheckThe next in-house inspection date is before the date of this inspection. Check the date.
    Shown only when the answers above make it relevant
  • Are further actions needed?Yes or No
  • Further actions
    Repeat for each action. Each one asks:
    Shown when “Are further actions needed?” is Yes
    • What needs doing?*Notes
    • PriorityChoose one
      • Urgent
      • High
      • Medium
      • Low
    • Who will do it?Short answer
    • Due dateDate
    • StatusChoose one
      • Open
      • In progress
      • Completed
  • Inspector name*Short answer
  • Position or companyShort answer
  • Inspector signatureSignature
  • CheckSigning records what was found on the day. It does not make unsafe equipment safe or replace a thorough examination, design check or service by a competent person.

See it filled in

A completed racking inspection report, made by SiteSurvey from a fictional site visit: every answer, the photos, the guidance that applied and the sign-off, ready to send as a PDF.

See completed form (PDF) ↗

Racking inspection FAQs

What do green, amber and red mean in a racking inspection?

HSE's warehousing guidance (HSG76, table 11), based on SEMA guidance, rates damage by risk. Green is within the limit: the component can stay in service, but record it and look at it again at later inspections. Amber is hazardous damage needing action as soon as possible: once the load is removed, do not reload it until it is repaired. Red is very serious damage: offload and isolate the area immediately until it is repaired. The form counts the red, amber and green items on each inspection.

How quickly must amber damage be repaired?

HSG76 says racking with amber damage should be treated as red if it has not been repaired within four weeks. The form asks who will repair each amber or red item and by when, so the date sits next to the damage, and whether an amber rack is labelled so it is not reloaded.

How often should pallet racking be inspected?

HSG76 says the person responsible for racking safety should make sure inspections are made weekly or at other regular intervals based on risk assessment, with a written record, and that a technically competent person should inspect at intervals of not more than 12 months. The form records the date of the last expert inspection and shows a warning when more than a year has passed.

Who is the PRRS?

The person responsible for racking safety. HSG76 says this nominated person decides how often the racking is inspected to suit the warehouse, and that any damage should be reported to them straight away. The form records their name with each inspection and has a summary for them at the end.

What else should a racking inspection check?

Besides damage, the form checks that load notices are displayed, readable and match the configuration, floor fixings and the floor are sound, beam safety locks are fitted, column guards are in place, uprights are plumb, loads are within capacity and pallets sit squarely, decking is in place, aisles are clear, and no one has changed beam levels without approval.

Does this replace an expert racking inspection?

No. This is the regular in-house inspection. The form has an option to record an expert inspection, but an inspection by a technically competent person at least every 12 months, such as a SEMA approved rack inspector (SARI), is separate and produces its own report.

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